Wheelchair access & avoiding stairs

Step-free journeys

We're introducing more and more step-free access, but recommend you plan your step-free route in advance and check before you travel in case of disruptions.

Watch these completely step-free journeys on our network, including Tube, bus and river services, to popular venues across London.

Step-free stations and vehicles

All our bus routes are served by low-floor vehicles, with a dedicated space for one wheelchair user and an access ramp. Buses can also be lowered to reduce the step-up from the pavement.

Around a third of Tube stations, half of Overground stations, most piers, all tram stops, the IFS Cloud Cable Car and all DLR stations have step-free access.

Many boats have boarding ramps to give step-free access.

All taxis (black cabs) have a wheelchair ramp and some private hire vehicles (minicabs) have step-free access.

Lifts out of service

If you arrive at a Tube, Elizabeth line or Overground station and the lift is unavailable, staff will help you to plan an alternative step-free journey to your destination. If there isn't a reasonable alternative route, we'll book you an accessible taxi (at our cost).

The taxi can take you to another step-free station from where you can continue your journey or to your destination station within the Greater London area - whichever is quicker and more convenient for you. This could be a could be a Tube, London Overground, Elizabeth line, DLR or National Rail station.

Maps and guides

Some step-free stations still have a gap and step between the platform and the train. The Tube map shows which Underground, Overground and DLR stations are step-free. The blue wheelchair symbol shows step-free access from street to train and the white wheelchair symbol shows step-free access from street to platform.

Step-free access from street to platform means there is a large step or gap and you will need a boarding ramp to get on and get off the train.

Step-free access from street to trains means there is a small step or gap and most customers including wheelchair users can board step-free. At some London Underground stations, there are mini ramps available to bridge the small remaining gap between the platform and the train.

Find out more about boarding ramps and mini ramps.

We also produce detailed maps for step-free journeys and avoiding stairs.

We know some customers find being underground difficult, so we have a map which shows where the tunnels are across our network.

Find accessibility guides and maps.

Planning a step-free route

Fide out how to use our travel tools to plan an accessible journey and find maps and audio/visual information when you're on the move.

Level access on platforms

An increasing number of our platforms offer step-free access onto trains.

This is provided in three ways:

Level access along the whole platform
This is available on newly built services such as the Jubilee line east of Westminster, the whole DLR network and new stations on London Overground.

Level access boarding points (platform humps)

Some of our platforms have level access boarding points. These raised platform humps make it easier for you to get on and off the train step-free. Look out for our 'Board here' signs on platforms. You can find out more information about level access platforms using Journey Planner, TfL Go and the Step-free Tube guide.

Boarding ramps and mini ramps

Mini ramps are available at some step-free to train stations designed to cover the small remaining step or gap between the platform and the train. 

Bigger boarding ramps are used to help you get on and off the train at stations where there is a larger gap between the platform and train.

See our webpage on Ramps at stations.

Travel tips for using our stations safely

We want you to be able to use our stations as safely and confidently as possible. Here's a few tips to help you:

  • Make yourself known to station staff when you arrive at a station. They can check your planned step-free journey is free from disruption
  • As part of our turn up and go service, staff at your departure station will be happy to arrange for you to be accompanied to the train if you wish and met by a member of staff at your destination and any interchange stations
  • They can also help lay down a boarding ramp or mini ramp if you wish to use one
  • If you are using a boarding ramp or mini ramp to get on or off the train, the member of staff will lay this down for you and ensure it is safely in place
  • When on the station platform, look out for the wall, ceiling and/or floor signage indicating the accessible board point
  • Platforms can be busy places so if you are using a motorised mobility aid, please look out for other passengers and minimise your speed
  • Keep away from the platform edge and stay behind the yellow line
  • Whilst waiting on a platform for a train, position your mobility aid so you are parallel to the track, close to the back wall. If you are using a motorised mobility aid, switch it off while waiting
  • As the train enters the station, if you can, raise your hand to attract the driver's attention. This lets the driver know you are on the platform and would like to get on the train. If you are with a member of staff, they will do this for you
  • The accessible boarding point on the platform aligns with two sets of double doors on each train. You can get on and off the train at either set of doors
  • Once the train has stopped on the platform, allow passengers to get off and manoeuvre your mobility aid to board at the double door
  • Once on the train, use the brake to secure your mobility aid. As far as possible, avoid manoeuvring your mobility aid on a moving train
  • There is an emergency passenger alarm at a reachable height in the accessible carriage should you need it. You can use this to speak with the driver if you need help

Wheelchairs and mobility scooters

You can use manual wheelchairs, motorised wheelchairs and some mobility scooters on many services, including buses, Tubes, trains and trams and some boats including Thames Clippers.

Mobility scooters can't be taken on some boats, taxis or the IFS Cloud Cable Car.

On buses, the wheelchair accessibility ramp is located at the exit door (in the middle of the bus). Single door buses also have an accessibility ramp.

Mobility Aid Recognition Scheme

We run a Mobility Aid Recognition Scheme, which helps you check that your mobility aid is suitable to travel on our buses.

This is a voluntary scheme - you do not have to have a mobility aid recognition card to travel on our buses. 

You are welcome to apply for a mobility aid recognition card if you wish you use your mobility scooter on our buses. Please note not all mobility aids are suitable for travel on public transport.

Customers find mobility aid recognition cards useful, as they help bus drivers know your mobility aid is suitable for travel on our buses. Bus drivers will lower the ramp on your request if access is possible

When you apply for a card, a travel mentor will confirm your mobility aid is suitable. If it is suitable, we will give you a card which you can use on our services to show that your mobility aid has been approved.

As part of the service, our travel mentor will also offer you a practice journey to help you to travel with confidence on our network. The mentor will share useful tips about planning journeys and give you guidance about travelling on our services, including buses.

To join our Mobility Aid Recognition Scheme, or to find out more, email us at travelmentor@tfl.gov.uk or call us on 020 3054 4361 between 09:00 - 16:00 Monday to Friday to book an appointment (network charges may apply).

Seats at stations

You can find seats and benches - some of which are priority seats - on station platforms and piers in some longer interchanges. 

You will also find seats next to most of our station lifts.

Step-free consultation

We held a consultation on the future of the step-free Tube network from November 2021 to February 2022. A report on our findings is on the Future of step-free access on the Tube consultation page.

Find out more about future improvements and projects.