FOI request detail

LEZ and ULEZ Charges

Request ID: FOI-2103-2223
Date published: 20 December 2022

You asked

Please include the information for each of the following financial years; 2019/20, 2020/21, 2021/22: • The number of daily charges for LEZ and ULEZ • The total income from daily charges for LEZ and ULEZ • A breakdown of the income tax band of people being charged for LEZ and ULEZ, i.e. what percentage of people paying the daily charge were in the standard rate (20p) income tax band

We answered

Our Ref:         FOI-2103-2223

Thank you for your request received on 24 November 2022 asking for information about Low Emission Zone (LEZ) and Ultra-Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) charges.

Your request has been considered in accordance with the requirements of the Freedom of Information Act and our information access policy. I can confirm we hold some of the information you require.

The ULEZ was launched on 8 April 2019 and originally covered the same area of central London as the Congestion Charging zone.

Following a public consultation, on 25 October 2021 the zone was expanded to cover the areas up to, but not including, the North and South Circular road. This represented an 18 times increase in the size of the zone and accounts for why the volumes of charges are significantly higher in 2021/22.

When the ULEZ was launched the compliance rate for vehicles which were being driven in the zone was around 75%. As a result of the scheme this has now increased to over 94%. 

The London wide Low Emission Zone (LEZ) was introduced in 2008. On 1 March 2021 the standards tightened and the emission standards for diesel vehicles weighing in excess of 3.5 tonnes tightened from Euro 4 to Euro 6. This meant that more vehicles were subject to the scheme and is why charge volumes have increased in 2021/22.  Currently 97% of the vehicles subject to LEZ meet the Euro 6 standard. 

You asked for:

•           Please include the information for each of the following financial years; 2019/20, 2020/21, 2021/22:
o          The number of daily charges for LEZ and ULEZ
o          The total income from daily charges for LEZ and ULEZ

Please see below for the volumes of valid ULEZ daily charges and payments received for financial years requested:
 
LEZ 
Financial YearVolume of Valid ChargesValue of Valid Charges
2019/206,239£1,123,800
2020/2127,022£3,792,800
2021/22148,250£17,846,200
Grand Total181,511£22,762,800
      
        
 
ULEZ 
Financial YearVolume of Valid ChargesValue of Valid Charges
2019/204,630,660£66,056,275
2020/212,262,150£30,608,750
2021/227,426,892£93,120,437.50
Grand Total14,319,702£189,785,462.50
    
                                   
•           A breakdown of the income tax band of people being charged for LEZ and ULEZ, i.e. what percentage of people paying the daily charge were in the standard rate (20p) income tax band

We do not hold this information.

If this is not the information you are looking for please feel free to contact me.

Please see the attached information sheet for details of your right to appeal.

Yours sincerely

Gemma Jacob
Senior FOI Case Officer
FOI Case Management Team
General Counsel
Transport for London

[email protected]

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