FOI request detail

ULEZ Penalty Charge Notice

Request ID: FOI-1176-2223
Date published: 26 August 2022

You asked

Under the Freedom of information I would like to find out further information can you provide the weekly/monthly pcn's figures issued for ULEZ that were sent out in 2019 - to August 2022 current and if possible any breakdown on these figures for pcn issued to people outside London. Prior to the ULEZ expansion in 2021 what specific national advertising (not London advertising) was done to make people aware outside London of the scheme. Can you name them and dates ran. Since the expansion what specific national advertising continues to be done (not London) and what is TFL Currently still doing to promote ULEZ to people outside London. Can you name the advertising and give dates for each form of advertising when they ran on each one ie if tv when and from. If the TfL management of the ULEZ scheme is not to entrap people and make money with £160 fine pcn fines , would it not be fairer to drivers for the TfL to issue warning letters to them for first offence ,advising they have travelled into a ultra low emission zone especially if drivers come from outside London and are not aware of ulez, its signs, its times of operation or that of its expansion on 25 oct 2021 in the middle of lockdown and a fuel crisis at the time and accidently drove into areas previously free to drive in not knowing anything about ulez. Why issue a pcn fine to them, when surely a driver will next time be fully aware of the scheme and if caught again then fine them? What has changed from when the TfL did issue warning notices and what was the purpose if these notices, if it is still thousands of motorists each week now receiving a pcn ? On average how many people wrote in 2019 to 2022 and appealed that they were not aware of the ULEZ signs or the schemes expansion when they received a pcn. What percentage is from outside London?

We answered

TfL Ref: FOI-1176-2223

Thank you for your request received by Transport for London (TfL) on 9th August 2022 asking for information about the ULEZ scheme.

Your request has been considered in accordance with the requirements of the Freedom of Information Act and our information access policy. 

Specifically you asked:

I would like to find out further information can you provide the weekly/monthly pcn's figures issued for ULEZ that were sent out in 2019 - to August 2022 current and if possible any breakdown on these figures for pcn issued to people outside London.

Prior to the ULEZ expansion in 2021 what specific national advertising (not London advertising) was done to make people aware outside London of the scheme. Can you name them and dates ran.

Since the expansion what specific national advertising continues to be done (not London) and what is TFL Currently still doing to promote ULEZ to people outside London. Can you name the advertising and give dates for each form of advertising when they ran on each one ie if tv when and from.

If the TfL management of the ULEZ scheme is not to entrap people and make money with £160 fine pcn fines , would it not be fairer to drivers for the TfL to issue warning letters to them for first offence ,advising they have travelled into a ultra low emission zone especially if drivers come from outside London and are not aware of ulez, its signs, its times of operation or that of its expansion on 25 oct 2021 in the middle of lockdown and a fuel crisis at the time and accidently drove into areas previously free to drive in not knowing anything about ulez. Why issue a pcn fine to them, when surely a driver will next time be fully aware of the scheme and if caught again then fine them? What has changed from when the TfL did issue warning notices and what was the purpose if these notices, if it is still thousands of motorists each week now receiving a pcn ?

On average how many people wrote in 2019 to 2022 and appealed that they were not aware of the ULEZ signs or the schemes expansion when they received a pcn. What percentage is from outside London?”

I can confirm that we hold the information you require. Your requests for recorded information are addressed below:

Question: I would like to find out further information can you provide the weekly/monthly pcn's figures issued for ULEZ that were sent out in 2019 - to August 2022 current and if possible any breakdown on these figures for pcn issued to people outside London.

Answer: The requested data is shown in the table below. Note that the ULEZ was launched on 8 April 2019 to cover the same area of central London as the Congestion Charging zone. As the scheme was new, between 8 April and 10 May 2019 we issued warning notices rather the PCNs.

The scheme was suspended from 23 March to 17 May 2020 in response to COVID19 and there was a subsequent short warning notice period when it was brought back into effect. Hence no PCNs were issued in April and May 2020.

On 25 October 2021 the ULEZ was expanded to cover the area up to but not including the North and South circular roads. As the expansion was new between 25 October 2021 and 22 November 2021 we issued warning notices rather than PCNs.  

 
Contravention Year/MonthPostcode In London BoroughPostcode Not In London BoroughGrand Total
2019   
May18,79222,92341,715
June36,87738,85875,735
July32,69937,27469,973
August30,13138,15368,284
September28,55034,65663,206
October25,19830,12655,324
November23,72830,13553,863
December24,64333,98358,626
2020   
January20,14024,59644,736
February18,54723,63542,182
March12,35114,51126,862
April000
May000
June12,55215,80028,352
July16,85819,27536,133
August17,43422,09539,529
September15,72019,28735,007
October14,01216,49330,505
November11,59612,92524,521
December12,48814,74727,235
2021   
January8,8048,80117,605
February8,1109,00217,112
March9,37810,37819,756
April9,96512,21622,181
May11,12514,81925,944
June11,33414,54425,878
July11,53116,17527,706
August10,95816,97827,936
September10,49714,60025,097
October8,70911,46320,172
November13,69623,07736,773
December125,888122,562248,450
2022   
January98,22987,365185,594
February86,52184,556171,077
March89,58686,819176,405
April82,22684,226166,452
May84,17385,526169,699
June78,70285,736164,438
July76,74382,368159,111
August23,24123,95747,198
Grand Total1,231,7321,344,6402,576,372

Question: Prior to the ULEZ expansion in 2021 what specific national advertising (not London advertising) was done to make people aware outside London of the scheme. Can you name them and dates ran.

And;

Question: Since the expansion what specific national advertising continues to be done (not London) and what is TFL Currently still doing to promote ULEZ to people outside London. Can you name the advertising and give dates for each form of advertising when they ran on each one ie if tv when and from.

Answer: TfL ran a large-scale multi-channel information campaign targeting both private and commercial vehicle owners in and outside of London with the aim of raising awareness about the expansion of the zone. The campaign launched on 5 October 2020 giving drivers over a year to prepare for the expansion on 25 October 2021. Advertising continued to run post the zone expanding and did so until March 2022. The messaging explained where and how the expanded ULEZ operates, the hours of operation, which vehicles are affected and the required emissions standards, where to check a vehicle, and the cost of the daily charge and how to pay should their vehicle not meet the required emissions standards. There is also detailed information on the TfL website including a downloadable leaflet and maps. 

The following advertising channels were used to raise awareness and provide detailed information, reaching drivers in London and surrounding areas:


Radio - Our radio adverts ran on the following stations: Absolute Radio, Capital London, Gold London, Heart London, Jazz FM, Kiss (London and network), LBC, Magic and Radio X London, Sunrise and Smooth London. The airtime has an overspill of 25-30 miles radius outside of London subject to the terrain. 

Television and video on demand  From 4 to 24 October 2021 an advert explaining where the expanded zone would operate, the launch date and how to check your vehicle appeared on ITV, Channel 4, London Live and video on demand channels. Whilst the airtime was predominately aimed at London, ITV and Channel 4 airtime has an overspill of up to 50 miles outside of London subject to the terrain. 

Specialist press titles - adverts appeared in the following national titles: What Van? Business Car, Fleet World, Van Fleet World, Van User, Electrical Contracting News, Electrical Time Magazine, Heating and Plumbing Monthly, Motorcycle News, What Car? And Route One.  

Social media and online video – social media adverts ran on Facebook and Instagram and online video targeted drivers via third party websites providing visual clarity on the area where the ULEZ expands up to.

Google search adverts - directed those interested to the TfL website for further information and to check their vehicle using the online vehicle compliance checker.

Digital display adverts – including via Waze, a wayfinding navigation app, providing information to drivers of the new expanded boundary and where it operates.

Engagement with stakeholders - Meetings were held with national bodies including the RAC, AA, British Vehicle Rental and Licensing Association, British Retail Confederation, National Market Traders Federation, the Royal College of Nurses, the TUC, and most of these included pieces on the ULEZ expansion in their national and/or regional publications.

Press – A number of press releases were issued during the course of the campaign and they achieved widespread coverage. A number of articles appeared in national broadsheets such as the Financial Times, The Times, Guardian and Independent. There were a series of media events that resulted in the BBC and ITV interviewing the Mayor of London about the ULEZ.


Signage – early warning signage was installed at entrances to the expanded zone between July and September 2021, explaining the ULEZ was coming on 25th October 2021. In addition, around 130 electronic variable message signs, on main roads throughout London were used to raise awareness of the start date of the scheme. These appeared two weeks ahead of the zone expanding and remained in place two weeks after the expansion. This was followed by permanent signage at every entry point along the boundary and along key arterial approaches.

Question: On average how many people wrote in 2019 to 2022 and appealed that they were not aware of the ULEZ signs or the schemes expansion when they received a pcn. What percentage is from outside London?

Answer: When a PCN is issued a motorist has a right to challenge the penalty by making a representation to us. If the representation is accepted the penalty is cancelled. If we reject the representation the motorist has a further right of appeal to an Independent Adjudicator at London Tribunals. If the appeal is refused the penalty remains open, if it is allowed the penalty is cancelled.

Of the PCNs issued in this period we received 28,242 representations stating the penalty was incurred as the individual was unaware of the scheme or how it operates. We do not record specifically how many said they didn’t see a sign or whether it was the expanded zone or original zone which they were unaware of. 8,357 were for PCNs issued to London postcodes and 19,885 were for PCNs issued to postcodes outside of London.

If this is not the information you are looking for please do not hesitate to contact me.

Please see the attached information sheet for details of your right to appeal as well as information on copyright and what to do if you would like to re-use any of the information we have disclosed.

Yours sincerely,

David Wells
FOI Case Officer
FOI Case Management Team
General Counsel
Transport for London
 

Back to top

Want to make a request?

We'll email you the response within 20 working days.


We'll publish the response online without disclosing any personal information.